Detail of the Brussels carpeting in the Yellow Parlor |
Last week, you were introduced to the Yellow Parlor, a room
at Schuyler Mansion that epitomizes just how English the Schuylers considered
themselves to be. We previously discussed the history surrounding the sophisticated
flocked wallpaper that bedecks the walls of the yellow parlor. This week,
however, we will focus on the Brussels carpeting that covers the parlor’s
floor.
During the eighteenth century, the wealthiest in the
colonies imported Oriental rugs from Asia known as Turkish carpets. However,
English carpets were popular as well and, since they were not nearly as
expensive as their Asian counterparts, they were more common in the colonies. Philip
Schuyler chose Brussels carpets over the other English styles at the time,
which were Ingrain, Wilton, and Axminster.
Brussels Carpeting |
The Brussels carpet, a loop-pile, wool carpet with a linen
warp that contained five colors, was originally created in Brussels circa 1710.
England began producing them around 1740, and continued until the 1930’s. Many
carpets during the eighteenth century were purchased in long, narrow strips
that needed to be sized and sewn together. The same is true of the reproduction
that is displayed in the yellow parlor today.
The reproduction Brussels carpets that are in Schuyler
Mansion today (in Philip and Catherine’s bedchamber as well as the yellow
parlor) were constructed by John Burrows, the founder of J.R. Burrows &
Company, which produces period floor coverings.
So, come to Schuyler Mansion for a tour, and when you are in
the yellow parlor and Philip and Catherine’s bedchamber, take a moment to
appreciate the beautiful Brussels carpeting. There are just three weeks left of
our 2015 season- so hurry! If you want to take a look at some of John Burrow’s
work during the off-season, some can be found in the American Wing at the
Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
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